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Mild Steel

What IS Mild Steel?


Mild steel is a type of low-carbon steel, which is sometimes called low-carbon steel. Ranges will differ based on the source, but by weight will usually range from 0.05 percent to 0.25 percent. Mild steel is not alloy steel and thus contains no large quantities of other elements besides iron. Mild Steel is more ductile, machinable, and weldable than high-carbon steel. Mild steel is available in various grades. Yet they all have carbon content within the parameters set out. Additional components are added to enhance valuable properties such as tolerance to rust, wear resistance, and tensile strength. Mild steel has a high breakage resistance. Even when cold mild steel, as opposed to higher carbon steels, is quite malleable.


Properties


Mild steel is a versatile and widely used material due to its strength, durability, and flexibility. It contains low levels of carbon and other alloying elements, making it highly malleable and easy to shape into various forms. This property also makes it perfect for welding or attaching additional components. Mild steel also has excellent thermal conductivity, allowing it to dissipate heat quickly, making it useful in high-temperature applications. Additionally, it is highly resistant to corrosion, although it requires protection in wet or humid environments. With its numerous benefits, it is no wonder that mild steel is a popular choice for construction, manufacturing, and engineering applications.


Uses


Structural steel

Mild steel is often used as structural steel due to its good mechanical properties. It is commonly used in the construction industry to fabricate buildings and bridges. Additionally, mild steel is often used in the automotive industry to produce cars and trucks.


Pipes and tubing

Mild steel is also commonly used to make pipes and tubing. These products are typically used in the plumbing and heating industries. Additionally, mild steel pipes and tubing are often used in the oil and gas industries.


Storage tanks

Storage tanks are another common use for mild steel. These tanks are typically used to store water, oil, or other liquids. Mild steel is a popular choice for storage tanks due to its durability and resistance to corrosion.


Machinery parts

Mild steel is also frequently used to make machinery parts. These parts are typically made using cold-rolled or hot-rolled techniques. Cold-rolled mild steel is often used to make bearings, gears, or other moving parts. Hot-rolled mild steel is often used to make frames, brackets, or other support parts.


Sheet metal

Mild steel is also commonly used as sheet metal. Sheet metal is a thin metal that can be cut into sheets of various sizes. It is often used in the construction, automotive, and appliance industries


Mild steel FAQs


What are Mild Steel sizes?

Mild steel sizes typically range from 0.05 mm to 400 mm in thickness and up to 6,000 mm in width.


What is the Density of Mild Steel?

Mild steel has a density of 7.85 g/cm.


What is the pressure rating of Mild Steel?

The pressure rating of Mild Steel is typically between 841 and 965 MPa


What is the Melting Point of Mild Steel?

The melting point of mild steel is around 1425°C.


What makes Mild Steel Strong?

Mild steel is strong because of its high tensile strength and ductility. Its high carbon content allows it to be heat treated, which makes it harder and stronger than other varieties of steel. Additionally, mild steel's low cost makes it an economical choice for a wide range of applications.