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316 Stainless Steel Tube is a popular material used in many industrial and commercial applications due to its high corrosion resistance, strength, and other advantageous properties. 

Its unique chemical composition plays a vital role in achieving these characteristics. Consisting mainly of iron, it also contains chromium, nickel, manganese, silicon, carbon, and small amounts of nitrogen and molybdenum. Chromium significantly increases corrosion resistance by forming an invisible passivation film on the surface of the steel that helps inhibit oxidation. Adding nickel further enhances this property, as does the molybdenum, which strengthens the overall structure by preventing sulfur from reacting with these elements. 

Altogether, 316 stainless steel tubes provide superior performance in harsh conditions, making them both cost-effective and reliable over time. SS 316 Tube offers an array of advantageous properties and different uses in various industries. Its level of corrosion resistance is higher than that of other alloys, making it an ideal choice for projects exposed to harsh environments or excessive temperatures. The bright steel finish also makes it attractive for external applications. 

Due to its excellent machinability, this material is frequently utilized in food processing and chemical industries, where easy assembly and sterile conditions are paramount. 316 stainless steel tube has a high tensile strength that allows for the fabrication of solid components with thinner walls, allowing for lighter weight and enhanced cost-efficiency. This material also offers outstanding weldability, further contributing to its versatility across many sectors.

Chemical Composition of Stainless Steel 316 Tubing

The table presents a comprehensive breakdown of vital elements comprising the chemical composition of Stainless Steel 316 Tubing.

Element

C

Mn

Si

P

S

Cr

Mo

Ni

N

316

(S31600)

0.08

max

2.0

max

0.75

max

0.045

max

0.03

max

min: 16.0

max: 18.0

min: 2.0

max: 3.0

min: 10.0

max: 14.0

0.10

max

Stainless Steel 316 Tubing offers corrosion resistance with a carefully balanced chemical composition.

Mechanical Properties of Stainless Steel 316 Tubing

Stainless Steel 316 Tubing showcases robust mechanical properties essential for diverse industrial applications.

Grade

Tensile Strength

ksi (min)

Yield Strength

0.2% ksi (min)

Elongation %

Hardness (Brinell) MAX

Hardness

(Rockwell B) MAX

316

75

30

40

217

95

Stainless Steel 316 Tubing offers high tensile strength, yield strength, elongation, and hardness for reliable performance.

Physical Properties of Stainless Steel 316 Tubing

The table provides a detailed breakdown of key elements in the Physical Properties of Stainless Steel 316 Tubing

Density

lbm/in3

Thermal Conductivity

(BTU/h ft. °F)

Electrical

Resistivity

(in x 10-6)

Modulus of

Elasticity

(psi x 106

Coefficient of

Thermal Expansion

(in/in)/°F x 10-6

Specific Heat

(BTU/lb/°F)

0.29 at 68°F

100.8 at 68 212°F

29.1 at 68°F

29

8.9 at 32 – 212°F

0.108 at 68°F

    

9.7 at 32 – 1000°F

0.116 at 200°F

    

11.1 at 32 – 1500°F

 

Stainless Steel 316 Tubing displays advantageous physical Properties,ensuring versatility and reliability in diverse applications.

Advantages of 316 SS Tubing

When you’re sourcing materials for your next project, you want to ensure that you get the best bang for your buck, right? So why is 316 stainless tubing a great option for your next creation? This type of stainless steel has an array of different benefits, including the following:

  • Corrosion Resistance - While stainless steel invariably has some form of resistance to rust, 316 stainless steel is one of the stainless steel alloys with the best resistance to corrosion. As a result, 316 stainless tube is ideal for applications with a high risk of rust.
  • Perfect Balance - When it comes to striking a balance between functionality and appearance, 316 stainless steel tubing is ideal. This metal provides a smooth, well-finished appearance without compromising on strength or integrity.
  • Fabrication Ease - Like many other types of stainless steel, 316 is malleable enough to make for easy fabrication. From forming to welding and machining, 316 stainless steel tubing works like a charm. For this reason, it’s a favorite among manufacturers.
  • Temperature and Chemical Resistance - Many metals are unstable when exposed to extreme temperatures or certain types of chemicals. In the case of 316 ss tubing, you can rest assured that it will handle high temperatures with ease. At the same time, it will remain stable when exposed to many different chemicals.

316 stainless steel tubing is a favorite for many different applications and types of manufacturing. The reasoning is obvious, considering its chemical, temperature, and corrosion resistance. At the same time, it’s reasonably cost-effective, incredibly durable, and has a noteworthy lifespan.

FAQ's for Stainless Steel 316 Tubing

Stainless Steel 316 Tubing Price Start From Rs. 150/Kilogram To Rs. 250/Kilogram.

Stainless Steel 316 Tubing is highly resistant to corrosion and is not likely to rust. It is composed of chromium, nickel, and molybdenum for increased strength and durability. Its high resistance to corrosion makes it a reliable choice in many applications including marine, healthcare, food production, and more.

Yes, Stainless Steel 316 Tubing is highly eco-friendly as it is made of recycled material, requires minimal maintenance and energy to produce, and has a long lifespan. It also does not emit any volatile organic compounds or release any toxic substances into the atmosphere.

Stainless steel 316 pipes are available in multiple sizes and shapes, including round, rectangular, oval, and hexagonal. The size of the pipe ranges from 1/8" to 24". Their wall thickness varies depending on the size and grade of stainless steel used, with a range from 0.020" to 0.500".

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